Osteochondrosis is a widespread disease accompanied by discomfort in the movements, the pain in the back, and a partial loss of mobility in the legs, and other disorders. Osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine has different symptoms and treatment. Often on the development of pathology to learn from in unexpected ways. Usually, the patient feels intolerable pain with a high-angle, you lift the weight and awkward movement.
Despite unbearable pain, call a specialist for advice, only half of the patients. And the only unit to start the processing. For the preservation of the health, you have to disassemble the entire essence of the disease and its danger.
That the pathology that dangerous?
Few people know that this osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine. And all the more that nobody knows what to do osteochondrosis of the lumbar, thoracic or cervical spine. The result of the disease is covered, because treatment and care does not occur. Often, this ends in heat could, in partial or complete paralysis of the lower limbs. It is necessary to examine carefully the question that was asked.
Intervertebral disc low back pain lumbar localized, as its name indicates, in the lumbar region of the spine. The disease appears in the form of a partial destruction of the intervertebral cartilage. At this point of the pathology of the patient and has no idea. But already the most significant flatlock disks and dystrophy cause a pinching of the nerve ramifications. Nerve branch is a branch of the spinal cord, which are connected with the rest of the nerve endings of the members. Nervous shoots pass between the vertebrae, thus flatlock intervertebral disc leads to their interference. Determine the location of the pinch points, you can on symptoms: stiffness in some movements, loss of sensitivity, and the former members ' activity (and sometimes no relation with that of the full).
The study of the question, what is the osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine, it is important to determine the complications and the dangers. Because of the absence of early treatment occurs the breakthrough of the fibrotic ring, but it is fraught with the selection of the nucleus pulposus and the formation of a hernia.
To prevent such dangerous for the normal life of impact, need time to begin treatment of the lumbar spine.
The symptoms
In order to timely detect problems, it is necessary to look for signs of lumbar osteoarthritis. Here, there are symptoms depending on the stage of development of the pathology:
- The first phase of intervertebral osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine and of the division does not occur that low pain in the affected area during physical effort. Also, after a long static position or by reason of its bad movement. The pain goes away after a long period of rest.
- In a second phase, what happens is entrapment of nerve endings. At this time, the patient worried about the pain that accompany the person, even in the context of ancient simple movements. After a long period of rest the pain syndrome may persist only after taking pain medicines medicines of nature.
- The third step of the degenerative disc disease is the destruction of the fibrotic ring and the protrusion of the nucleus pulposus. This is already the signs of a hernia. The pain osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine and of the division in this case, negatively affect the patient permanently. They do not go after the rest and the receipt of analgesic simple. We observe partial barriers to the movements, actions lead to the cross. A sharp pain in a few seconds, it paralyzes the patient. The return of the former of the motility in this case, it can occur a few hours. At this time, the patient observes a loss of sensitivity of the surface of the skin in the affected area and the pain at each movement.
- The fourth stage is already in a loss of motor activity. The patient is barely moving the feet, because all of the movements leads to pain of the tail. The fourth phase of the degenerative disease of the disk the experts are beginning to hold conversations on the basis of disability.
The consequences of degenerative disc disease is irreversible things. If the process of destruction has already begun, the healing of the pathology becomes impossible.
The development can be to stop, recover an earlier part of the elasticity of the spine. Before removing the question of how to cure osteochondrosis of the lumbar region, it is necessary to examine the reasons for its development. This will help to prevent the destruction of a process.
The reasons
Lumbar pain in the lower back, the treatment may vary to a greater extent because of pre-condition for the development of the pathology, the causes of its appearance:
- premature development of aging in the intervertebral discs;
- the development of pathology or any of the other changes leading to the loss of tone of the muscles of the back;
- poorly distributed load on the spine. For example, the work of a docker, or the driver drives a heavy load on the lower back;
- the genetic backgrounds is associated with a disease of the joints, bones, ligaments and tendons;
- a disk drive that damaged due to injury, contusion, fracture.
To a greater extent lumbar pain in the lower back develops today, the office staff, people prefer to spend more time behind the wheel or the computer. It turns out that the common cause of destruction of intervertebral disc is an extended static position.
The aggravation
Very often, doctors diagnose acute osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine and division of the patient's complaints of pain, and loss, partial or complete immobility. The aggravation is formed due to ill-treatment or lack of it. Also the reinforcement of symptoms may be related to a non-compliance with the recommendations on the behavior of the patient. The worsening of the degenerative disease disk lumbar spine requires treatment. Are appointed of drugs for the rapid elimination of pain and suffering.
The patient is in a period of worsening, it is recommended to adhere to the bed rest for 3 to 7 days. This will help to remove any part of the pain syndrome. Of course, in the period of exacerbation is impossible to do so without receiving any medication. Appointed by corticosteroids, drugs non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug of the nature and other analgesics.
Often, the patient is in the period of exacerbation is in a clinic, where for the treatment use of blockers – substances that are specific to the introduction in the affected area between the vertebrae. The blockade is a procedure, after which, hit by the link, which leads to a strong pain syndrome, it just "falls" of the chain. To do this, it will "neutralize" the drugs in the medium, after which it is proceeded to all the necessary information therapy to resolve the aggravation. The advantage of a blockade – absence of pain in the patient, which can result in severe pain at the slightest movement.
Treatment
Fully recover impact of symptoms and drugs of pathology. This can last from 2 weeks to a year depending on the stage. The sick even in case of strong pain quite legitimate to ask the question, is it possible to cure osteochondrosis of the lumbar region. The response of specialists, "cannot" simply discouraged by a problem. The inability to switch from one rate of healing can be explained by the lack of medicines and of methods for the complete recovery destroys the cartilage. But when the treatment early, you can stop the destruction and to compensate in part for the loss. This will allow you to the suffering and to forget the pathology. Treat osteochondrosis, every six months, by passing a comprehensive examination, and complying with the recommendations of the specialists.
The
In the first place in the question, how to treat pain in the lower back lower back, the pain of the application of drugs. Here, there are groups of media:
- The anti-inflammatory drugs. The pain osteochondrosis lumbar testify to the presence of an inflammatory process in the affected area.
- Muscle relaxants. Designed to relieve the spasms of the muscles, which are also damaged and are the result of an inflammatory process.
- The vitamins of group S. has a positive impact on the nervous system and promotes the regeneration of cells destroyed.
- Chondroprotectors. Designed for all partially restore destroyed cartilage, intervertebral. These drugs may restorer completely destroyed, but the precision of their positive impact to the end are not known.
How to treat lumbar osteochondrosis – is directly dependent on the occurrence of damage to internal organs. Lumbar osteohondroz disrupts the functioning of the internal organs of the abdomen and pelvis, which is caused by a disruption of blood flow and intake of nutrients. Depending on the circumstances, may also be appointed medicines for all restore the functioning of the kidney, the pancreas, the bowel, the genito-urinary system.
Massage
Lumbar pain in the lower back, symptoms and treatment of which requires a thorough examination and application of methods that may not happen massage. The type of massage and intensity are directly dependent on the degree of destruction and defeat. Often, the patient rogue prescribed an mri and x-rays to determine the lifting of the inflammation and other results of the revision of drug treatments.
Massage refers to a physician, it is guided by the results of the analyses. Perform the procedure must be the only person in a care facility. Independent origin of massage is strictly prohibited due to ill-chosen a technique or counter-indications to the performance can only be harmful to the patient even more.
Physiotherapy
It is important to know and fact, treated if osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine and the division of physiotherapy procedures. Here is only a positive response, but taking into account a variety of factors. Each step of the pathology requires a treatment plan. The most common include instruments such as:
- amplipuls;
- UHF;
- the magnet therapy.
Similar to an effective treatment of degenerative disc disease of the lumbar spine has analgesic, stimulant and vasodilator effect. In a complex with the protective cartilage and vitamins, the healing is faster, because the active and useful of the substance to a greater extent reach the affected part.
Other methods
There are several extraordinary, but effective methods, that cure the degenerative disc disease, lumbar. Here secrete the following areas:
- Acupuncture – the application of acupuncture has a positive impact on the improvement of the circulation of the spinal cord. Also useful in the recovery of cartilage broken.
- Girudoterapiya – treatment of leeches has a lot of contraindications. But when they are properly assigned to sessions in the treatment of the question of the pathology is celebrated significant effect. This is due to the cleansing of his blood, in order to avoid the aggravation and continuation of the development of the disease.
- Muscle toning – the impact of an electric shock, the awakening of stimulate the blood circulation and stimulates the internal organs. The method also has a lot of contraindications, but effective enough to repair internal organs.
- The stretching of the spine – is assigned to you during interference nerve apophyse of the spinal cord, and if you are already trained for a hernia. The stretching takes place on a special bed, where the man binds and shoots for the members. Maximum applied allows an increase of the light between the vertebrae to 4, This gives the possibility to eliminate the entrapment, to prevent the formation of a hernia, or delete it (it is true, on a short period of time).
The methods presented are appointed by a physician, as diagnosed by the stage of the pathology, and other nuances. Will sessions, it is recommended every six month to avoid the aggravation.
Surgery
Experts decide how to treat lower back pain lumbar, just after the revision of the survey. Often, here, is assigned to the operation which, in most cases, related to the removal of the hernia any health way. Of the surgery, the doctors use already after one day of conservative treatment, if it has not led to healing.
Sometimes, the operation was conducted after the ineffectiveness of the introduction of the blockade or other drugs. The mandatory condition is the persistence of pain and immobility of the patient within a period of 3 months.
The treatment of the pathology presented is a responsible officer of the period, which can last for years. To the key, a clinical examination and appropriate procedures for the patient will have to now every six months or a year. Osteochondrosis – abnormal irreversible destruction of nature. Therefore, the "joke" with the disease should not be.